Refresh or Reset Windows 8 without Installation Disk

How to Refresh or Reset Windows 8 without an Installation Disk

information   Information
You may already knew by now that Windows 8's infamous Refresh and Reset feature requires an installation media ready. It may be a major hassle whenever your PC starts to act up while you don't bring your installation media in hand, like when you're travelling.

This tutorial will show you how to be able to refresh or reset Windows 8 without an installation media.

To get started, you will need:
-Install.wim file from Windows 8 installation media.
-Windows 8-based PC.


warning   Warning
If you already set a custom refresh image, then it is recommended to not do this tutorial. By using a default install.wim file, any 3rd Party programs will be uninstalled.


Note   Note
Substitute C: with the drive where Windows is installed.


Note   Note
As of now, it does not work with Windows 8.1. When a workaround has been found, the tutorial will be updated accordingly.




1. On the C: drive, create a new folder named Refresh. If prompted, click/tap on Continue.
Create new folder.PNG

2. Insert/Connect your Windows 8 installation DVD/USB, or mount your Windows 8 ISO file. Navigate to and open the sources folder. Search for the install.wim file.
Sources then search install win.PNG

3. Select, then copy the install.wim file.

4. Go back to the C:\Refresh folder.

5. Paste the install.wim file into the Refresh folder. If prompted, click/tap on Continue.
Copy install wim.PNG

6. Open an elevated command prompt.
Admin.PNG

7. Copy and paste the command below, and press Enter.
reagentc /setosimage /path C:\Refresh /target C:\Windows /index 1
command line.PNG
Reverting Changes:
Credits to wins for finding out how to revert the changes made on your PC.
1. Run notepad as an administrator.

Screenshot (1).png

2. Click/tap File, then Open. Navigate to:
C:\Windows\system32\Recovery

3. Change the File type to All Files, then select the ReAgent.xml file
NOTE: It is highly recommended for you to make a copy of this file before proceeding.​

4. Scroll to the right until you find:
OsInstallLocation

5. Change it to this:
<OsInstallLocation path="" id="948075900" offset="0" guid="{00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000}" index="0"/>
notepad.PNG
NOTE: Leave the id and guid intact. Don't make changes to id and guid.​

6. Save the file.


That's it.
Now you can Refresh/Reset Windows 8 without install disk.


 

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Last edited by a moderator:
How to revert "reagentc /setosimage /path C:\Refresh /target C:\Windows /index 1"?
Since after this code, I have lost Refresh & Restore settings in my PC.
Kindly suggest.

Could you describe the "lost Refresh/Reset settings" ?



Thanks for the tutorial, but it isn't working for me.

Still says insert media (FWIW, I can answer the guys question about what happens if you have no disc drive. It still asks for USB/CD/DVD.).

Tried rebooting, still asks. Tried re-reagenting. Still not working.

Is it because I have an OEM copy?

I keep getting BSODs, so I wanted to refresh or failing that clean install. But I have no disc and the ******* installer doesn't take an OEM product key., so it was hard enough just to get the .wim.

OEM support forums pointed me to to an RTM download link, if you can believe that..

Thanks in advance,

Give me screenshot of the C:\Refresh Folder.
Also if your computer came with Windows 8, preinstalled, you don't have to insert a product key.

Well it asks me for one.

It came with Windows 8 preinstalled, upgraded to 8.1.

Maybe it doesn't like the install.wim because it's an Enterprise version, since that's what I got from the OEM's post and my only way to (legally) obtain the file?

Really annoying... you'd think if files were missing it could just download them to fix any issues.

Wait, do Enterprise get OEM version?
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 10 Pro x64
    Computer type
    Laptop
    System Manufacturer/Model
    Lenovo Y520
    CPU
    Intel Core i5 7300HQ
    Motherboard
    OEM Lenovo
    Memory
    4GB DDR4-2400
    Graphics Card(s)
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1050
    Sound Card
    Realtek HD
    Monitor(s) Displays
    1 (2)
    Screen Resolution
    1920x1080
    Hard Drives
    Seagate 1TB 5400 RPM
    Keyboard
    OEM Lenovo
    Mouse
    Logitech G502 Proteus Core
    Internet Speed
    100 Mbps
    Browser
    Google Chrome
    Other Info
    PC:

    AMD Athlon X4 760K
    8GB DDR3-1866
    AMD Radeon RX 460
    Seagate 500 GB 7200 RPM
I downloaded windows 8.1 ISO, but in it, I have install.esd, instead of install.wim.
I want to get back the ability to refresh Windows.
what to do?

I just discovered that I already created a rescue media with refresh capability, using this esd file, I think.
question is: can I get refresh capability natively on my PC?

Maybe there is a command to tell windows to make a refresh image that is not a custom image, but a default one, based on the esd file. Is there such an animal?
 
Last edited:

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    windows 8.1 pro
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
I downloaded windows 8.1 ISO, but in it, I have install.esd, instead of install.wim.
I want to get back the ability to refresh Windows.
what to do?

I just discovered that I already created a rescue media with refresh capability, using this esd file, I think.
question is: can I get refresh capability natively on my PC?

Maybe there is a command to tell windows to make a refresh image that is not a custom image, but a default one, based on the esd file. Is there such an animal?

Basically an esd file is an encrypted version of a wim file, specifically for Microsoft Store purchases. I'm going to search the ESD-WIM utility.
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 10 Pro x64
    Computer type
    Laptop
    System Manufacturer/Model
    Lenovo Y520
    CPU
    Intel Core i5 7300HQ
    Motherboard
    OEM Lenovo
    Memory
    4GB DDR4-2400
    Graphics Card(s)
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1050
    Sound Card
    Realtek HD
    Monitor(s) Displays
    1 (2)
    Screen Resolution
    1920x1080
    Hard Drives
    Seagate 1TB 5400 RPM
    Keyboard
    OEM Lenovo
    Mouse
    Logitech G502 Proteus Core
    Internet Speed
    100 Mbps
    Browser
    Google Chrome
    Other Info
    PC:

    AMD Athlon X4 760K
    8GB DDR3-1866
    AMD Radeon RX 460
    Seagate 500 GB 7200 RPM

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 10 Pro x64
    Computer type
    Laptop
    System Manufacturer/Model
    Lenovo Y520
    CPU
    Intel Core i5 7300HQ
    Motherboard
    OEM Lenovo
    Memory
    4GB DDR4-2400
    Graphics Card(s)
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1050
    Sound Card
    Realtek HD
    Monitor(s) Displays
    1 (2)
    Screen Resolution
    1920x1080
    Hard Drives
    Seagate 1TB 5400 RPM
    Keyboard
    OEM Lenovo
    Mouse
    Logitech G502 Proteus Core
    Internet Speed
    100 Mbps
    Browser
    Google Chrome
    Other Info
    PC:

    AMD Athlon X4 760K
    8GB DDR3-1866
    AMD Radeon RX 460
    Seagate 500 GB 7200 RPM
okay, I did that, and it works just fine, but I am still back where I was before. It makes an installation ISO that has install.esd, just like I had before.
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    windows 8.1 pro
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
HI ! My illustrator cs6 kept crashing & I couldnt find any solution. Was thinking about resetting windows,got here somehow. Followed these instructions
Issue fixed. I dont know what was the problem or anything
But this fixed it. SO THANKS A TON MAN !
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 8
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
Probably being stupid but my aunt has my cd disk and was away on holiday so I needed to do this but I have done all of the steps but how do I actually get it to reset/refresh? I know I'm being stupid and I would really appreciate it if you couldn't make fun of me ;p
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    aidsOS
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    System Manufacturer/Model
    cc
    CPU
    cc
    Motherboard
    cc
    Memory
    cc
    Graphics Card(s)
    cc
    Browser
    cc
    Antivirus
    cc
You say you have all the steps.

What goes wrong, at what point does it stop? Any messages? though most messages from 8 are useless.
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    7/8/ubuntu/Linux Deepin
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
You say you have all the steps.

What goes wrong, at what point does it stop? Any messages? though most messages from 8 are useless.

Well, like I said I've done all of the steps, I guess I have gotten something wrong and it says I do not have the neccasary files

but idk.. :(
 
Last edited:

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    aidsOS
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    System Manufacturer/Model
    cc
    CPU
    cc
    Motherboard
    cc
    Memory
    cc
    Graphics Card(s)
    cc
    Browser
    cc
    Antivirus
    cc
okay, I did that, and it works just fine, but I am still back where I was before. It makes an installation ISO that has install.esd, just like I had before.

You can use that install.esd file as your registered recovery image install.wim

But if you need a esd to you - you need a method of getting the install.wim as the install.esd on the setup media is just the OS image.

To create an ISO with a win instead of esd try this..

http://www.eightforums.com/installa...your-own-bare-metal-reset-recovery-media.html
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 3.1 > Windows 10
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    System Manufacturer/Model
    Dell XPS 8700
    CPU
    I7
    Memory
    24 GB
Yep. :)
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    64-bit Windows 10
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    System Manufacturer/Model
    Custom self built
    CPU
    Intel i7-8700K OC'd to 5 GHz
    Motherboard
    ASUS ROG Maximus XI Formula Z390
    Memory
    64 GB (4x16GB) G.SKILL TridentZ RGB DDR4 3600 MHz (F4-3600C18D-32GTZR)
    Graphics Card(s)
    ASUS ROG-STRIX-GTX1080TI-O11G-GAMING
    Sound Card
    Integrated Digital Audio (S/PDIF)
    Monitor(s) Displays
    2 x Samsung Odyssey G7 27"
    Screen Resolution
    2560x1440
    Hard Drives
    1TB Samsung 990 PRO M.2,
    4TB Samsung 990 PRO PRO M.2,
    8TB WD MyCloudEX2Ultra NAS
    PSU
    OCZ Series Gold OCZZ1000M 1000W
    Case
    Thermaltake Core P3
    Cooling
    Corsair Hydro H115i
    Keyboard
    Logitech wireless K800
    Mouse
    Logitech MX Master 3
    Internet Speed
    1 Gb/s Download and 35 Mb/s Upload
    Browser
    Internet Explorer 11
    Antivirus
    Malwarebyte Anti-Malware Premium
    Other Info
    Logitech Z625 speaker system,
    Logitech BRIO 4K Pro webcam,
    HP Color LaserJet Pro MFP M477fdn,
    APC SMART-UPS RT 1000 XL - SURT1000XLI,
    Galaxy S23 Plus phone

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    64-bit Windows 10
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    System Manufacturer/Model
    Custom self built
    CPU
    Intel i7-8700K OC'd to 5 GHz
    Motherboard
    ASUS ROG Maximus XI Formula Z390
    Memory
    64 GB (4x16GB) G.SKILL TridentZ RGB DDR4 3600 MHz (F4-3600C18D-32GTZR)
    Graphics Card(s)
    ASUS ROG-STRIX-GTX1080TI-O11G-GAMING
    Sound Card
    Integrated Digital Audio (S/PDIF)
    Monitor(s) Displays
    2 x Samsung Odyssey G7 27"
    Screen Resolution
    2560x1440
    Hard Drives
    1TB Samsung 990 PRO M.2,
    4TB Samsung 990 PRO PRO M.2,
    8TB WD MyCloudEX2Ultra NAS
    PSU
    OCZ Series Gold OCZZ1000M 1000W
    Case
    Thermaltake Core P3
    Cooling
    Corsair Hydro H115i
    Keyboard
    Logitech wireless K800
    Mouse
    Logitech MX Master 3
    Internet Speed
    1 Gb/s Download and 35 Mb/s Upload
    Browser
    Internet Explorer 11
    Antivirus
    Malwarebyte Anti-Malware Premium
    Other Info
    Logitech Z625 speaker system,
    Logitech BRIO 4K Pro webcam,
    HP Color LaserJet Pro MFP M477fdn,
    APC SMART-UPS RT 1000 XL - SURT1000XLI,
    Galaxy S23 Plus phone
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