There is no performance difference, both versions use the same code. The Pro version simply has additional features included. The fact that you can't see any difference pretty much tells you that you have the right version for you since you aren't asking why your friend's PC has a particular feature that your PC doesn't.
I have the non-pro version on my laptop and the only feature I personally miss is Hyper-V which only comes with Pro & Enterprise versions.
Home built i7-8700K, Hp Envy x360 EVO Laptop, MS Surface Pro 7
CPU
3.7Ghz Core i7-8700K, 11th Gen Core i7-1165G7 4.7Ghz, 10th Gen Core™ i5-1035G4 1.1Ghz
Motherboard
ASUS TUF Z370-Pro Gaming, HP, MS
Memory
16G, 8G, 8G
Graphics Card(s)
AMD Radeon RX580, Intel Iris X Graphics, Intel Iris Plus Graphics G4
Sound Card
ATI High Definition Audio (Built-in to mobo)
Monitor(s) Displays
Dual Samsung U32J59 32 inch monitors, 13.3" display, 12.3" display
Screen Resolution
3840x2160 (Desktop), 1920x1080 (laptop), 2736x1824 Pro 7
Hard Drives
500GB ssd boot drive with 2 & 10TB Data (Desktop), 512GB ssd (laptop), 128GB SSD (tablet)
PSU
Corsair CX 750M
Case
Antec 100
Cooling
Coolermaster CM 212+
Keyboard
IBM Model M - used continuously since 1986
Mouse
Microsoft IntelliMouse
Internet Speed
665Mbps/15Mbps down/up
Browser
FireFox, MS Edge
Antivirus
Defender on all
Other Info
Retired in 2015 after working in the tech industry for 41 years. First 10 years as a Technician, the rest as a programmer/software engineer. After 1 year of retirement, I was bored so went back to work as a Robotic Process Automation Consultant. Retired for 3rd (and final) time in 2019.