Where Windows 8 Keeps......Everything!

Dragon Drop

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This isn't a tutorial -- It doesn't tell you how to do any particular thing. I've just put together all the bits and pieces on every location in which apps are stored, displayed, or accessed. The last part -- "The Sources" -- is what ties it all together, and attempts to answer some of the questions that have been thrown around (largely by me) regarding the system folders, many of them hidden, whose contents are used as the contents of the display elements of Windows 8 (Start Screen, Desktop, Taskbar, and so on) -- in other words, the "Sources" of those display elements.

Since it's long, I've attached the rest of it as a Word document which you can save and/or print if it interests you.
 

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My Computer

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    64-bit Windows 8
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Most of us aren't going to download random word documents. If you want to provide this information, then do so in the post please.
 

My Computer

System One

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    Windows 8.1 Pro
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Actually Mystere, assuming that Dragon Prop has Windows 8 as his operating system running whist his Windows Defender is also up to date and currently active there should be no concern to not download the file posted as Windows 8 now comes with antivirus protection along with all the rest of security features from previous Windows operating systems. If the file were to not be safe it would be immediately quarantined and the user will be warned of such and be asked to take action or otherwise the file will be quarantined for later for the users observation whether the user gets rid of the file or allows it. But in some scenarios users might not go in Windows Defender for Windows 8 and see what is quarantined and so in this case in a certain amount of time depending on user personal settings for the program the quarantined file will be removed automatically. But of course I am sure you already know of all this and I think paranoia nowadays shouldn't be much of a predicament as it once used to have been. Thank you Dragon Drop and hopefully if the file is clean I will be happy and thankful for the time and effort you have made to show us these magical secrets that are there but intelligent people like yourself can discover the in-obvious and share it with us all. Thank you. You both have a wonderful morning, day, evening, or night depending on wherever in this world you are.
Ravi Sivan
 

My Computer

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  • OS
    Windows 8
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    HP Pavillion DV7 4285dx
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    Intel CoreI5 460M
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    Intel HM55
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Downloaded it, nice but could get more a little bit more cleaning to do to make it perfect.
But deserves a rep!
 

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Actually Mystere, assuming that Dragon Prop has Windows 8 as his operating system running whist his Windows Defender is also up to date and currently active there should be no concern to not download the file posted as Windows 8 now comes with antivirus protection along with all the rest of security features from previous Windows operating systems.

First, why did you assume I was concerned about viruses? That's a silly assumption to make.

Second, Downloading files requires you to be logged in, and to have an account. This means people just perusing the site have to register an account just to see the information.

Third, the information will not show up in a search, since attachments are not searched.

Fourth, Most of us are just too lazy to download and open files. I

Fifth, t also means that people who are not using the latest Windows have to have Word installed to read the information (they may have Windows 8, but they could be reading from a tablet or phone that does not view docx files).

Sixth, attachments are just annoying to deal with. It's at least an extra step (and possibly several) we have to go through to read the information.

Seventh, I could keep going on and on with reasons why it is simply bad etiquette to upload information as attachments, but you get the point.
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 8.1 Pro
    CPU
    Intel i7 3770K
    Motherboard
    Gigabyte Z77X-UD4 TH
    Memory
    16GB DDR3 1600
    Graphics Card(s)
    nVidia GTX 650
    Sound Card
    Onboard Audio
    Monitor(s) Displays
    Auria 27" IPS + 2x Samsung 23"
    Screen Resolution
    2560x1440 + 2x 2048x1152
    Hard Drives
    Corsair m4 256GB, 2 WD 2TB drives
    Case
    Antec SOLO II
    Keyboard
    Microsoft Natural Ergonomic Keyboard 4000
    Mouse
    Logitech MX
Good start on an "FAQ style" document. Thank you for taking the time and effort to do this!!
 

My Computer

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    ASRock Z77 OC Formula 2.30 BIOS
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    Client of Windows Server 2012 R2 10 PC's, laptops and smartphones on the WLAN.

    1GBps Ethernet ports
Thanks Dragon Drop! I like the Word format. The extra click doesn't bother me, and it saves me the trouble of copying and saving it away as a Word document myself. :)
 

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    Win 7 / Win 8
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It's 1200 words long. I'm sure most forums (not the moderators but the forum software itself) would automatically reject, truncate, or otherwise react to any post that big. Besides, a long article has to formatted to make it readable, and you need Word to do that.

I knew that most members wouldn't want to start reading a long document, but I thought it might interest a few. Actually, when I do all this research and experimenting and writing articles, I'm doing it largely for myself, because I enjoy it so much. But from now on, I promise not to post more than 50 Word files a day! :)
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    64-bit Windows 8
    System Manufacturer/Model
    HP 23-D030
Apparently, you've never looked at any of the tutorial posts on this site.
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 8.1 Pro
    CPU
    Intel i7 3770K
    Motherboard
    Gigabyte Z77X-UD4 TH
    Memory
    16GB DDR3 1600
    Graphics Card(s)
    nVidia GTX 650
    Sound Card
    Onboard Audio
    Monitor(s) Displays
    Auria 27" IPS + 2x Samsung 23"
    Screen Resolution
    2560x1440 + 2x 2048x1152
    Hard Drives
    Corsair m4 256GB, 2 WD 2TB drives
    Case
    Antec SOLO II
    Keyboard
    Microsoft Natural Ergonomic Keyboard 4000
    Mouse
    Logitech MX
Yes, I have, and they're good. But "Tutorials" is a special category, and my article would be out of place there since it isn't about "How To."
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    64-bit Windows 8
    System Manufacturer/Model
    HP 23-D030
Jeez some Mormons knocked on my door just now and I told them that my chosen faith was and is and forever will be http://www.eightforums.com. Then I told them to visit http://www.eightforums.com and then I slammed the door on their rosy red noses! How dare they say Windows 8 is the product of the antichrist! (Why is it always the looney ones knocking on my door?) I know plenty of Mormons whom condone Microsoft products.
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 8
    System Manufacturer/Model
    HP Pavillion DV7 4285dx
    CPU
    Intel CoreI5 460M
    Motherboard
    Intel HM55
    Memory
    8192 MB (8 GB)
    Graphics Card(s)
    AMD Radeon HD 8790M
This isn't a tutorial -- It doesn't tell you how to do any particular thing. I've just put together all the bits and pieces on every location in which apps are stored, displayed, or accessed. The last part -- "The Sources" -- is what ties it all together, and attempts to answer some of the questions that have been thrown around (largely by me) regarding the system folders, many of them hidden, whose contents are used as the contents of the display elements of Windows 8 (Start Screen, Desktop, Taskbar, and so on) -- in other words, the "Sources" of those display elements.

Since it's long, I've attached the rest of it as a Word document which you can save and/or print if it interests you.
I like it. Thanks. :thumb: I wasn't worried, but FWIW, here is what Defender did with the file.
 

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  • defender.PNG
    defender.PNG
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    Win7 Ult on DIY; Win8 Pro on MBP/Parallels; Win7 Ult on MBP/Boot Camp; Win7 Ult/Win8 Pro on HP
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Where Windows 8 Keeps ...... Everything!

This isn't a tutorial -- It doesn't tell you how to do any particular thing. I've just put together all the bits and pieces on every location in which apps are stored, displayed,
or accessed. The last part -- "The Sources" -- is what ties it all together, and attempts
to answer some of the questions that have been thrown around (largely by me) regarding the system folders, many of them hidden, whose contents are used as
the contents of the display elements of Windows 8 (Start Screen, Desktop, Taskbar, and so on) -- in other words, the "Sources" of those display elements.

(1) THE DISPLAY ELEMENTS: These are created internally by the system for you to view and use. They can be used to launch apps, and in some cases to pin or unpin them.
The Metro Start Screen shows just those apps that have been pinned there.
The Metro All–Apps Screen shows all apps. (Well, almost all. It apparently doesn't
show the "Administrative Tools.")
The Desktop shows just those apps that have been moved there or created there.
The Taskbar shows just those apps that have been pinned there, and your toolbars if any.

(2) THE TOOLBARS: You can create and add to your taskbar any of the following toolbars.
The Built–in Desktop Toolbar, which has already been created for you, shows the apps
on your Desktop, and also several additional items that appear in it automatically.
Or, instead, you can create a User Desktop Toolbar from your User Desktop
Folder, and that will show the apps on your Desktop only.
Similarly, you can create a User Start Menu Toolbar from your User Start Menu Folder;
an All–Apps Start Menu Toolbar from the All–Apps Start Menu Folder;
and a Quick Launch Toolbar from the Quick Launch Folder.
See "Sources" for more on all of these folders and their contents.
And, if you want, you can also create a toolbar for any other folder.

(3) THE GENERATED FOLDERS: A "generated" folder is similar to a "Library." That is,
it's not really a folder in the system, and the apps in it are not really all together in one place on your disk. Instead, it's just a collection of apps brought together on the screen, in a display generated by File Explorer, which is made to look like a folder.

The Generated Desktop Folder is at the "top" of File Explorer's "tree" of folders.
If you open any folder and click the "up" arrow to the left of the address bar to
go up to its "parent" folder, and keep going up, you will finally reach the Generated Desktop Folder, which is the source for the Built–in Desktop Toolbar mentioned above. It contains your User folder, the Computer folder, the Libraries folder, and a
few other items, as well as the contents of your Desktop.

The Generated "Applications Folder" is the All–Apps Screen, shown as a folder–like
display on the Desktop, instead of Metro–style. As far as I can see, they
both appear to have the same contents.

The Generated "Programs Folder" is a combination of some (but not all) of the
apps in the two Start Menu folders. Those three folders are discussed further below.

See Brink's Tutorial on "CLSID Key (GUID) Shortcuts List for Windows 8"
for how to access the "Programs" and "Applications" folders.


(4) THE SOURCES: The following items are the ones that actually determine what does or doesn't appear in the Display Elements, in the Toolbars, and in the Generated folders.

The User Desktop Folder:
C:\Users\(UserName)\Desktop
This is the source for the items on your Desktop. In other words, the Desktop
actually is this folder, displayed in a special way.

The Taskbar Folder:
C:\Users\(UserName)\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\
Internet Explorer\Quick Launch\User Pinned\TaskBar
This is the source for the pinned items on the Taskbar; the Taskbar is this
folder, displayed in its own way.

The Quick Launch Folder:
C:\Users\(UserName)\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\
Internet Explorer\Quick Launch
This is the source for the Quick Launch Toolbar.

The User Start Menu Folder:
C:\Users\(UserName)\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\
Windows\Start Menu\Programs
This is the source for the User Start Menu Toolbar.

The above four source folders are used as "sources" only when you are logged in,
since they are in your User folder.

The All–Apps Start Menu Folder (Contains most apps but not all):
C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs
This is the source for the All–Apps Start Menu Toolbar. There is only one such folder
on the computer, and it is for all users.

The All–Apps Start Menu Folder contains over 20 subfolders, whose contents are
also included as "sources." The User Start Menu Folder has only some of
the subfolders -- and, strangely, the contents of their correspondingly–
named subfolders are often quite different.

The Generated "Programs Folder" mentioned above is a strange mixture of the two
Start Menu folders. It contains all the apps in both of them, but not all the
contents of their many subfolders. Instead, it has shortcuts to their subfolders ––
and, in cases where both Start Menu folders contain subfolders with the same
names, it has shortcuts only to the ones in the User Start Menu Folder. As a
result, some of the apps in the subfolders of the All–Apps Start Menu cannot
be reached from the Generated "Programs Folder" at all, including
19 "Administrative Tools" and 16 "Windows Accessories."


Between them, the two Start Menu folders and their subfolders appear to contain all
apps. So they are probably the "sources" for the Metro All–Apps Screen and for
its Desktop counterpart, the "Applications Folder." On the All–Apps Screen, the
"group headings" in the right–hand portion -- such as Games, Microsoft Office, Music/Photo/Video, Productivity Tools, Windows System, and Windows
Accessories –– represent the "subfolders" in the two Start Menus.

In general, you can add any item to the "sources" simply by putting it in the appropriate source folder above. This works for Quick Launch, for both Start Menus, and for all other Toolbars, as well as for the Desktop. However, it does not work for the Taskbar; merely putting an item in the Taskbar Folder does not "pin" it to the Taskbar.

The Application Shortcuts Folder:
C:\Users\(UserName)\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Application Shortcuts
This consists of Metro apps, and appears to be the source for the Start
Screen in its initial factory setting.

But, as far as I know, there is no source folder for the "current" Start Screen. That is,
there is no folder that consists simply of all the items currently on the Start Screen, including those that you have pinned there yourself. But there is --

The "Item Data" File:
C:\Users\(UserName)\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\appsFolder.itemdata-ms
Warning: DO NOT mess with this file! Don't try to open it or read it. Don't even touch it.
If you do, you can lose your whole Start Screen!
For whatever it's worth, however, it has at least been rumored that this mysterious file contains (among other things) Windows 8's record of which apps are currently pinned to the Start Screen. And if so, then the Start Screen does after all have a "source" within the Desktop environment; it just doesn't have a folder as a source.

So, in conclusion -- although the Metro environment appears to be the "starting point"
of Windows 8, in that it appears first and then "calls" the Desktop -- it would seem, nevertheless, that the system really is still ultimately based on the Desktop as its
true starting point, because the Desktop environment contains the "sources" that
all the elements of both environments come from.

Why didn't you just do that and stop all the controversy!
 

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System One

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yay
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 8
    System Manufacturer/Model
    HP Pavillion DV7 4285dx
    CPU
    Intel CoreI5 460M
    Motherboard
    Intel HM55
    Memory
    8192 MB (8 GB)
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