Need help with BSOD

E

ehrine

New Member
Messages
3
BSOD frequently occurs at start up. I got this errors (but not all at the same time):
  • dpc watchdog violation
  • system thread exception not handled
  • memory management
  • bad pool header
Any help is appreciated.
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 8 Pro 64-bit
    Computer type
    Laptop
    System Manufacturer/Model
    Dell Inspiron 6400
    CPU
    Intel Core T5300 1.73GHz
    Memory
    3GB
    Graphics Card(s)
    Mobile Intel 945 Express Chipset
    Screen Resolution
    1280x800
ehrine said:
BSOD frequently occurs at start up. I got this errors (but not all at the same time): Any help is appreciated.
Click to expand...

You said Any help.
I have found that running sfc & DISM will fix a blue or black screen sometimes.
Both need to be run in administrator command prompt.
Rebooting after DISM seems to help.

sfc /scannow

(maybe half an hour to finish)

Dism /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth

(up to an hour)

Reboot

sfc /scannow Again.

They are worth trying.
Easier to do than a Refresh or Restore.

View attachment 26780

View attachment 26781

Copying & pasting the commands is easiest, to get the spaces correct.

View attachment 26782

I hope this helps.
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 8.1.1 Pro with Media Center
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    System Manufacturer/Model
    Gateway
    CPU
    AMD K140 Cores 2 Threads 2 Name AMD K140 Package Socket FT1 BGA Technology 40nm
    Motherboard
    Manufacturer Gateway Model SX2110G (P0)
    Memory
    Type DDR3 Size 8192 MBytes DRAM Frequency 532.3 MHz
    Graphics Card(s)
    ATI AMD Radeon HD 7310 Graphics
    Sound Card
    AMD High Definition Audio Device Realtek High Definition Audio USB Audio Device
    Monitor(s) Displays
    Name 1950W on AMD Radeon HD 7310 Graphics Current Resolution 1366x768 pixels Work Resolution 1366x76
    Screen Resolution
    Current Resolution 1366x768 pixels Work Resolution 1366x768 pixels
    Hard Drives
    AMD K140
    Cores 2
    Threads 2
    Name AMD K140
    Package Socket FT1 BGA
    Technology 40nm
    Specification AMD E1-1200 APU with Radeon HD Graphics
    Family F
    Extended Family 14
    Model 2
    Extended Model 2
    Stepping 0
    Revision ON-C0
    Instruction
    Browser
    Opera 24.0
    Antivirus
    Avast Internet Security
Thanks for the quick response. I did the sfc scan then dism. After reboot, the same error showed:
View attachment 26791
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 8 Pro 64-bit
    Computer type
    Laptop
    System Manufacturer/Model
    Dell Inspiron 6400
    CPU
    Intel Core T5300 1.73GHz
    Memory
    3GB
    Graphics Card(s)
    Mobile Intel 945 Express Chipset
    Screen Resolution
    1280x800
Your BIOS dates from 2007. Please check at the manufacturer's website to see if there are any BIOS updates available for your system. Also check the readme file to see if they apply to the problems that you are having. Please be advised that flashing the BIOS is a very unforgiving process - and one mistake can physically damage your motherboard.

Due to the age of this system, it's entirely possible that it may not be compatible with Win8. Win7 is affected less by system age than is Win8 - you may want to try that if you have a copy.

Only 30 Windows Updates installed. Most systems have 80 - 100 or more. Please visit Windows Update and get ALL available updates (it may take several trips to get them all).

Daemon Tools (and Alcohol % software) are known to cause BSOD's on some Windows systems (mostly due to the sptd.sys driver, although I have seen dtsoftbus01.sys blamed on several occasions).
Please un-install the program, then use the following free tool to ensure that the troublesome sptd.sys driver is removed from your system (pick the 32 or 64 bit system depending on your system's configuration): [DEL] DuplexSecure - FAQ [/DEL] Link broken as of 21 Jul 2012
New link (15 Aug 2012): DuplexSecure - Downloads (pick the appropriate version for your system and select "Un-install" when you run it).
Alternate link: Disc-Tools.com
Manual procedure here: Registry and SPTD problems | DAEMON Pro Help
Click to expand...

Out of 6 memory dumps there were 4 different BSOD error codes. The differing error codes are usually symptomatic of a lower level problem within the system. They are usually caused by one of these things:
- borked (broken) hardware (several different procedures used to isolate the problem device)
- BIOS issues (check for updates at the motherboard manufacturer's website)
- overclocking/overheating - You'll know if you're overclocking or not. If uncertain we can suggest things to check.
- compatibility issues
- low-level driver problems
- or even malware (scanned for when we ask for hardware diagnostics from Initial Hardware Diagnostics or Hardware Diagnostics ).

You can get a head start on the hardware diagnostics if you'd like - they are located here: Hardware Diagnostics

Please update these older drivers. Links are included to assist in looking up the source of the drivers. If unable to find an update, please remove (un-install) the program responsible for that driver. DO NOT manually delete/rename the driver as it may make the system unbootable! :

b44amd64.sys Tue Nov 21 07:23:06 2006 (4562EFAA)
Broadcom NDIS driver
http://www.carrona.org/drivers/driver.php?id=b44amd64.sys

rimmpx64.sys Sun Mar 18 23:09:34 2007 (45FDFEEE)
Ricoh Memory Card Reader driver
http://www.carrona.org/drivers/driver.php?id=rimmpx64.sys

rimspx64.sys Thu Jul 26 07:33:52 2007 (46A886A0)
Ricoh Memory Card Reader driver
http://www.carrona.org/drivers/driver.php?id=rimspx64.sys

rixdpx64.sys Fri Jul 27 06:45:50 2007 (46A9CCDE)
Ricoh Memory Card Reader driver
http://www.carrona.org/drivers/driver.php?id=rixdpx64.sys

VSTCNXT6.SYS Wed Oct 15 20:52:22 2008 (48F69046)
Conexant SoftK56 Modem Driver
http://www.carrona.org/drivers/driver.php?id=VSTCNXT6.SYS

VSTAZL6.SYS Wed Oct 15 20:53:42 2008 (48F69096)
Conexant SoftK56 Modem Driver
http://www.carrona.org/drivers/driver.php?id=VSTAZL6.SYS

VSTDPV6.SYS Wed Oct 15 20:57:45 2008 (48F69189)
Conexant SoftK56 Modem Driver
http://www.carrona.org/drivers/driver.php?id=VSTDPV6.SYS

netwlv64.sys Mon Aug 16 10:26:39 2010 (4C694A9F)
Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link 4965AGN
http://www.carrona.org/drivers/driver.php?id=netwlv64.sys



Analysis:
The following is for informational purposes only.
Code: 
[font=lucida console]**************************Sat Aug 24 22:58:15.459 2013 (UTC - 4:00)**************************
Loading Dump File [C:\Users\John\SysnativeBSODApps\082513-21325-01.dmp]
Windows 8 Kernel Version 9200 MP (2 procs) Free x64
Built by: [B]9200[/B].16581.amd64fre.win8_gdr.130410-1505
System Uptime:[B]0 days 0:05:19.298[/B]
Probably caused by :[B]ntkrnlmp.exe ( nt! ?? ::FNODOBFM::`string'+36d1b )[/B]
BugCheck [B]1A, {41792, fffff68000019198, 80000000, 0}[/B]
BugCheck Info: [url=http://www.carrona.org/bsodindx.html#0x0000001A]MEMORY_MANAGEMENT (1a)[/url]
Arguments: 
Arg1: 0000000000041792, A corrupt PTE has been detected. Parameter 2 contains the address of
    the PTE. Parameters 3/4 contain the low/high parts of the PTE.
Arg2: fffff68000019198
Arg3: 0000000080000000
Arg4: 0000000000000000
BUGCHECK_STR:  0x1a_41792
PROCESS_NAME:  chrome.exe
FAILURE_BUCKET_ID: [B]0x1a_41792_nt!_??_::FNODOBFM::_string_[/B]
CPUID:        "Intel(R) Core(TM)2 CPU         T5300  @ 1.73GHz"
MaxSpeed:     1730
CurrentSpeed: [B]1729[/B]
  BIOS Version                  A17
  BIOS Release Date             06/13/2007
  Manufacturer                  Dell Inc.
  Product Name                  MM061                           
¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨``
**************************Sat Aug 24 22:51:53.235 2013 (UTC - 4:00)**************************
Loading Dump File [C:\Users\John\SysnativeBSODApps\082513-22620-01.dmp]
Windows 8 Kernel Version 9200 MP (2 procs) Free x64
Built by: [B]9200[/B].16581.amd64fre.win8_gdr.130410-1505
System Uptime:[B]0 days 0:00:10.073[/B]
*** ERROR: Module load completed but symbols could not be loaded for mssmbios.sys
Probably caused by :[B]mssmbios.sys ( mssmbios+24e3 )[/B]
BugCheck [B]1A, {5200, fffffa8003549000, abdd7d5704b66486, abdd7d5796b66486}[/B]
BugCheck Info: [url=http://www.carrona.org/bsodindx.html#0x0000001A]MEMORY_MANAGEMENT (1a)[/url]
Arguments: 
Arg1: 0000000000005200, The subtype of the bugcheck.
Arg2: fffffa8003549000
Arg3: abdd7d5704b66486
Arg4: abdd7d5796b66486
BUGCHECK_STR:  0x1a_5200
PROCESS_NAME:  System
FAILURE_BUCKET_ID: [B]0x1a_5200_mssmbios+24e3[/B]
¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨``
**************************Sat Aug 24 08:30:06.507 2013 (UTC - 4:00)**************************
Loading Dump File [C:\Users\John\SysnativeBSODApps\082413-23103-01.dmp]
Windows 8 Kernel Version 9200 MP (2 procs) Free x64
Built by: [B]9200[/B].16581.amd64fre.win8_gdr.130410-1505
System Uptime:[B]0 days 22:01:34.309[/B]
Probably caused by :[B]Pool_Corruption ( nt!ExDeferredFreePool+4da )[/B]
BugCheck [B]139, {3, fffff88002b24810, fffff88002b24768, 0}[/B]
BugCheck Info: [url=http://www.carrona.org/bsodindx.html#0x00000139]KERNEL_SECURITY_CHECK_FAILURE (139)[/url]
Arguments: 
Arg1: 0000000000000003, A LIST_ENTRY has been corrupted (i.e. double remove).
Arg2: fffff88002b24810, Address of the trap frame for the exception that caused the bugcheck
Arg3: fffff88002b24768, Address of the exception record for the exception that caused the bugcheck
Arg4: 0000000000000000, Reserved
BUGCHECK_STR:  0x139
DEFAULT_BUCKET_ID:  LIST_ENTRY_CORRUPT
PROCESS_NAME:  System
FAILURE_BUCKET_ID: [B]0x139_3_nt!ExDeferredFreePool[/B]
CPUID:        "Intel(R) Core(TM)2 CPU         T5300  @ 1.73GHz"
MaxSpeed:     1730
CurrentSpeed: [B]1729[/B]
  BIOS Version                  A17
  BIOS Release Date             06/13/2007
  Manufacturer                  Dell Inc.
  Product Name                  MM061                           
¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨``
**************************Fri Aug 23 10:27:59.311 2013 (UTC - 4:00)**************************
Loading Dump File [C:\Users\John\SysnativeBSODApps\082313-25802-01.dmp]
Windows 8 Kernel Version 9200 MP (2 procs) Free x64
Built by: [B]9200[/B].16581.amd64fre.win8_gdr.130410-1505
System Uptime:[B]0 days 0:01:30.149[/B]
Probably caused by :[B]ntkrnlmp.exe ( nt! ?? ::FNODOBFM::`string'+36d3a )[/B]
BugCheck [B]1A, {41793, fffff683fbed8f80, 1, 0}[/B]
BugCheck Info: [url=http://www.carrona.org/bsodindx.html#0x0000001A]MEMORY_MANAGEMENT (1a)[/url]
Arguments: 
Arg1: 0000000000041793, The subtype of the bugcheck.
Arg2: fffff683fbed8f80
Arg3: 0000000000000001
Arg4: 0000000000000000
BUGCHECK_STR:  0x1a_41793
PROCESS_NAME:  sppsvc.exe
FAILURE_BUCKET_ID: [B]0x1a_41793_nt!_??_::FNODOBFM::_string_[/B]
CPUID:        "Intel(R) Core(TM)2 CPU         T5300  @ 1.73GHz"
MaxSpeed:     1730
CurrentSpeed: [B]1729[/B]
  BIOS Version                  A17
  BIOS Release Date             06/13/2007
  Manufacturer                  Dell Inc.
  Product Name                  MM061                           
¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨``
**************************Fri Aug 23 10:25:25.299 2013 (UTC - 4:00)**************************
Loading Dump File [C:\Users\John\SysnativeBSODApps\082313-30544-01.dmp]
Windows 8 Kernel Version 9200 MP (2 procs) Free x64
Built by: [B]9200[/B].16581.amd64fre.win8_gdr.130410-1505
System Uptime:[B]0 days 0:02:02.138[/B]
Probably caused by :[B]Pool_Corruption ( nt!ExFreePool+3ec )[/B]
BugCheck [B]19, {3, fffff8a002493820, fffff8a0cc493820, fffff8a002493820}[/B]
BugCheck Info: [url=http://www.carrona.org/bsodindx.html#0x00000019]BAD_POOL_HEADER (19)[/url]
Arguments: 
Arg1: 0000000000000003, the pool freelist is corrupt.
Arg2: fffff8a002493820, the pool entry being checked.
Arg3: fffff8a0cc493820, the read back flink freelist value (should be the same as 2).
Arg4: fffff8a002493820, the read back blink freelist value (should be the same as 2).
BUGCHECK_STR:  0x19_3
PROCESS_NAME:  chrome.exe
FAILURE_BUCKET_ID: [B]0x19_3_nt!ExFreePool[/B]
CPUID:        "Intel(R) Core(TM)2 CPU         T5300  @ 1.73GHz"
MaxSpeed:     1730
CurrentSpeed: [B]1729[/B]
  BIOS Version                  A17
  BIOS Release Date             06/13/2007
  Manufacturer                  Dell Inc.
  Product Name                  MM061                           
¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨``
**************************Fri Aug 23 10:22:56.059 2013 (UTC - 4:00)**************************
Loading Dump File [C:\Users\John\SysnativeBSODApps\082313-22838-01.dmp]
Windows 8 Kernel Version 9200 MP (2 procs) Free x64
Built by: [B]9200[/B].16581.amd64fre.win8_gdr.130410-1505
System Uptime:[B]0 days 0:00:10.900[/B]
*** WARNING: Unable to verify timestamp for Unknown_Module_00000000`00000000
*** ERROR: Module load completed but symbols could not be loaded for mssmbios.sys
Probably caused by :[B]ntkrnlmp.exe ( nt!RtlEqualUnicodeString+7 )[/B]
BugCheck [B]1000007E, {ffffffffc0000005, fffff8011f0be3c7, fffff88002bd3f98, fffff88002bd37d0}[/B]
BugCheck Info: [url=http://www.carrona.org/bsodindx.html#0x1000007E]SYSTEM_THREAD_EXCEPTION_NOT_HANDLED_M (1000007e)[/url]
Arguments: 
Arg1: ffffffffc0000005, The exception code that was not handled
Arg2: fffff8011f0be3c7, The address that the exception occurred at
Arg3: fffff88002bd3f98, Exception Record Address
Arg4: fffff88002bd37d0, Context Record Address
PROCESS_NAME:  System
BUGCHECK_STR:  AV
FAILURE_BUCKET_ID: [B]AV_nt!RtlEqualUnicodeString[/B]
CPUID:        "Intel(R) Core(TM)2 CPU         T5300  @ 1.73GHz"
MaxSpeed:     1730
CurrentSpeed: [B]1729[/B]
¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨``
[/font]

3rd Party Drivers:
The following is for information purposes only.
Any drivers in red should be updated or removed from your system. And should have been discussed in the body of my post.
Code: 
[font=lucida console]**************************Sat Aug 24 22:58:15.459 2013 (UTC - 4:00)**************************
[COLOR=RED][B]b44amd64.sys                Tue Nov 21 07:23:06 2006 (4562EFAA)[/B][/COLOR]
[COLOR=RED][B]rimmpx64.sys                Sun Mar 18 23:09:34 2007 (45FDFEEE)[/B][/COLOR]
[COLOR=RED][B]rimspx64.sys                Thu Jul 26 07:33:52 2007 (46A886A0)[/B][/COLOR]
[COLOR=RED][B]rixdpx64.sys                Fri Jul 27 06:45:50 2007 (46A9CCDE)[/B][/COLOR]
[COLOR=RED][B]VSTCNXT6.SYS                Wed Oct 15 20:52:22 2008 (48F69046)[/B][/COLOR]
[COLOR=RED][B]VSTAZL6.SYS                 Wed Oct 15 20:53:42 2008 (48F69096)[/B][/COLOR]
[COLOR=RED][B]VSTDPV6.SYS                 Wed Oct 15 20:57:45 2008 (48F69189)[/B][/COLOR]
[COLOR=RED][B]netwlv64.sys                Mon Aug 16 10:26:39 2010 (4C694A9F)[/B][/COLOR]
igdkmd64.sys                Fri Mar 23 00:33:47 2012 (4F6BFD2B)
intelppm.sys                Wed Jul 25 22:26:48 2012 (5010AAE8)
intelide.sys                Wed Jul 25 22:29:52 2012 (5010ABA0)
[COLOR=RED][B]dtsoftbus01.sys             Thu Jun 20 03:22:51 2013 (51C2ADCB)[/B][/COLOR]
[/font]
http://www.carrona.org/drivers/driver.php?id=b44amd64.sys
http://www.carrona.org/drivers/driver.php?id=rimmpx64.sys
http://www.carrona.org/drivers/driver.php?id=rimspx64.sys
http://www.carrona.org/drivers/driver.php?id=rixdpx64.sys
http://www.carrona.org/drivers/driver.php?id=VSTCNXT6.SYS
http://www.carrona.org/drivers/driver.php?id=VSTAZL6.SYS
http://www.carrona.org/drivers/driver.php?id=VSTDPV6.SYS
http://www.carrona.org/drivers/driver.php?id=netwlv64.sys
http://www.carrona.org/drivers/driver.php?id=igdkmd64.sys
http://www.carrona.org/drivers/driver.php?id=intelppm.sys
http://www.carrona.org/drivers/driver.php?id=intelide.sys
http://www.carrona.org/drivers/driver.php?id=dtsoftbus01.sys
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Win8.1Pro - Finally!!!
    Computer type
    Laptop
    System Manufacturer/Model
    Samsung/NP780
    CPU
    Came with the laptop (i7 of some sort)
    Motherboard
    Pretty sure that it has one, but haven't checked inside the case!
    Memory
    upgraded to 12 gB from 8 gB
    Graphics Card(s)
    has switchable - Intel/ATI - Used wrong drivers, now ATI card is inop :( Will have to fix it soon!
    Sound Card
    I'm nearly deaf, so this isn't used often
    Monitor(s) Displays
    Touchscreen on laptop/32" Toshiba on HDMI (laid the Sharp TV on a mouse and cracked the screen!)
    Screen Resolution
    800x600
    Hard Drives
    One Samsung 1tB drive - 5400 rpm. Gonna switch to a 7200/10000 rpm or an SSD (if I can find $500 for a 1tB SSD!)
    - Switched to 500 gB Samsung 840 series SSD - WOW!!!
    PSU
    Why do we ask this for laptops?
    Case
    Silver with a neat Samsung logo
    Cooling
    sub-par, gotta get around to working on it soon Worked on it - still sub-par! :(
    Keyboard
    Microsoft Natural - the same one I've used since it orignally came out around 1995
    Mouse
    no Mouse - Trackball!!!!
    Internet Speed
    too slow when I'm waiting for a download to finish
    Browser
    Yes, I use this (Firefox mostly, w/IE next most)
    Antivirus
    Windows Defender and Windows Firewall
    Other Info
    I'm handsome and a snappy dresser :0)
Thanks a lot usasma for analyzing my problem. :)
So which one should I do first?
Btw aside from the errors above, I'm also getting these errors at startup: irql_not_less_or_equal and kernel_security_check_failure.
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 8 Pro 64-bit
    Computer type
    Laptop
    System Manufacturer/Model
    Dell Inspiron 6400
    CPU
    Intel Core T5300 1.73GHz
    Memory
    3GB
    Graphics Card(s)
    Mobile Intel 945 Express Chipset
    Screen Resolution
    1280x800
Just read your way through the post and fix things as you come to them.
If you can't fix one for some reason - just post about it and continue on.

Also, as BSOD's occur, zip up and upload the contents of C:\Windows\Minidump
I generally only visit here once a day (today is unusual) in the early morning Eastern USA time.
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Win8.1Pro - Finally!!!
    Computer type
    Laptop
    System Manufacturer/Model
    Samsung/NP780
    CPU
    Came with the laptop (i7 of some sort)
    Motherboard
    Pretty sure that it has one, but haven't checked inside the case!
    Memory
    upgraded to 12 gB from 8 gB
    Graphics Card(s)
    has switchable - Intel/ATI - Used wrong drivers, now ATI card is inop :( Will have to fix it soon!
    Sound Card
    I'm nearly deaf, so this isn't used often
    Monitor(s) Displays
    Touchscreen on laptop/32" Toshiba on HDMI (laid the Sharp TV on a mouse and cracked the screen!)
    Screen Resolution
    800x600
    Hard Drives
    One Samsung 1tB drive - 5400 rpm. Gonna switch to a 7200/10000 rpm or an SSD (if I can find $500 for a 1tB SSD!)
    - Switched to 500 gB Samsung 840 series SSD - WOW!!!
    PSU
    Why do we ask this for laptops?
    Case
    Silver with a neat Samsung logo
    Cooling
    sub-par, gotta get around to working on it soon Worked on it - still sub-par! :(
    Keyboard
    Microsoft Natural - the same one I've used since it orignally came out around 1995
    Mouse
    no Mouse - Trackball!!!!
    Internet Speed
    too slow when I'm waiting for a download to finish
    Browser
    Yes, I use this (Firefox mostly, w/IE next most)
    Antivirus
    Windows Defender and Windows Firewall
    Other Info
    I'm handsome and a snappy dresser :0)
You must log in or register to reply here.
Back
Top